Final exam long case
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A 35 year old male patient came to the casuality with chief complaint of upper abdominal pain since one week.
History of present illness :
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 20 days back then he noticed yellowish discoloration of eyes , abdominal pain since one week in the right hypochondrium and gastric region which is insidious in onset and gradually progressive , back pain since 4 days.
No history of nausea ,vomiting .
No history of loose stools , constipation.
Past history :
No history of hypertension.
No history of diabetic mellitus.
No history of , CAD , asthma, Tuberculosis , Epilepsy.
Personal history :
Diet - mixed
Appetite - decreased
Sleep - adequate
Bowel movements - normal
Bladder - yellow urine with burning sensation .
Addictions - alcoholic ,360 ml per day since 10 years
Smoking - 20 cigarettes per day since 10 years
Family history :
No members of the family have similar complaints.
General examination :
Patient was conscious , coherent , cooperative and well oriented with time , place and person .
Pallor - absent
Icterus - present
Cyanosis - absent
Clubbing - absent
Lymphadenopathy - absent
Edema - bipedal edema present
VITALS :
Temperature - Afebrile
Pulse rate - 86 beats / min
Respiratory rate - 20/ min
Blood pressure - 130/80 mmHg
SYSTEMIC examination :
Cardiovascular system :
No thrills
S1 S2 heard
No cardiac murmurs
Respiratory system :
No dyspnoea
No wheeze
Breath sounds - vesicular
Position of trachea - central
Abdomen :
Shape of abdomen - distended
Tenderness - present
Central nervous system :
Level of consciousness - conscious
Speech - normal
Investigations :
Investigations
HB-10.2
TLC- 17,900
PLT- 5.1
Serum amylase- 60
Serum lipase- 28
RFT
Serum urea- 37
Serum creatinine- 1.1
Sodium- 130
Potassium- 6
Chloride- 98
LFT
TB- 4.40
DB- 3.12
AST/ALT- 96/145
ALP- 586
TP- 5.3
Alb- 2.6
A/G- 0.94
Provisional Diagnosis :
Liver abscess secondary to amoebic or pyogenic
Treatment :
1. INJ. METROGYL 750MG/IV/TID
2. INJ. MAGNEX FORTE 1.5MG/IV/BD
3. INJ. PAN 40MG/IV/BD
4. INJ. THIAMINE1 AMP IN 100ML NS/IV/ OD OVER 30 MIN
5. INJ. TRAMADOL 1 AMP IN 100ML NS/IV/OVER 30MIN/ SOS
6. INJ. DICLOFENAC 3ML=75MG IM/BD
7. TAB. PCM 650 MG PO/QID
8. INJ. NEOMOL 1G IV/SOS
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